ar X iv : 1 00 9 . 43 58 v 2 [ co nd - m at . s of t ] 2 5 Se p 20 10 Shape anisotropy of polymers in disordered environment
نویسنده
چکیده
We study the influence of structural obstacles in a disordered environment on the size and shape characteristics of long flexible polymer macromolecules. We use the model of self-avoiding random walks on diluted regular lattices at the percolation threshold in space dimensions d = 2, 3. Applying the Pruned-Enriched Rosenbluth Method (PERM), we numerically estimate rotationally invariant universal quantities such as the averaged asphericity 〈Ad〉 and prolateness 〈S〉 of polymer chain configurations. Our results quantitatively reveal the extent of anisotropy of macromolecules due to the presence of structural defects.
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